Stick around: link at the end of this article to see a firm with the most incredible architectural gifs.

Editor’s Note

Every time my family and I visit Vancouver, we make a stop at the VanDusen Botanical Garden. Because the vegetation is constantly changing with the seasons, it becomes a different experience each time. Where else can you see a Monkey Puzzle Tree in Canada? The entry through the Visitor Centre feels less like a place to buy tickets and more like stepping through a portal into a another world.

The VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre is a strong example of biophilic design, blurring the line between nature and architecture. The green roof in particular is doing most of the conceptual work here. It is a difficult system to execute properly at this scale, and in this case it successfully integrates the building into its landscape context rather than sitting on top of it.

Help us grow. We are building a community of architects and designers focused on smarter material selection. Share this with someone who would benefit.

ZinCo
Green Roof

The roof, built as a system from ZinCo, is a living assembly rather than a surface finish. It is composed of multiple layers that work together to manage water, protect the structure, and sustain vegetation over time. These layers typically include a root-resistant waterproofing membrane, drainage and water retention layers, filter fleece, engineered growing medium, and a vegetation layer. Each layer has a defined function, and in Vancouver’s wet climate, water control and drainage performance are especially critical.

The key point is that the green roof is not just a visual or ecological gesture. It actively regulates stormwater, reduces runoff, and stabilizes the roof environment while shaping the overall architectural form. What reads as landscape is actually the top layer of a technical system that allows the building to behave more like terrain than a conventional roof.

VMZINC
Standing Seam Zinc Cladding System

The exterior metal envelope is a standing seam zinc system from VMZINC. It uses pre-weathered titanium zinc sheets installed in vertical seams over a ventilated rainscreen assembly. The seams are mechanically locked, which allows the panels to expand and contract with temperature changes while maintaining a continuous, watertight surface.

Zinc is used here because it can accommodate complex curved geometry and performs reliably in a wet coastal climate. Over time, it develops a stable protective patina that reduces maintenance requirements and supports long-term durability. In this building, the zinc is not simply cladding. It is a continuous skin that allows roof and wall to read as a single folded surface.

What’s always compelling about biophilic design is how the contrast between the engineered and the natural allows both to coexist. Something precise, controlled, and constructed can sit alongside what is unpredictable and constantly changing without one diminishing the other. At VanDusen, that relationship is clear. The systems are deliberate and exacting, but they create the conditions for a landscape that shifts, evolves, and takes on a life of its own.

From the Architect’s Desk

“The best way to predict the future is to design it.”

Buckminster Fuller

Until next time,

Bibliography

Perkins and Will, VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre project page, https://perkinswill.com/projects/

VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre. ArchDaily, VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre project page, https://www.archdaily.com/

Canadian Architect, project coverage and awards listings for VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre, https://www.canadianarchitect.com/

ZinCo, green roof system manufacturer, VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre case study and green roof system documentation, https://www.zinco-greenroof.com/

VMZINC, zinc building products manufacturer, VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre project case study and standing seam zinc system documentation, https://www.vmzinc.ca/

StructureCraft, timber structure fabricator project archive including VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre glulam roof system documentation, https://structurecraft.com/projects/

Architectural Record, project feature and material discussion archive, https://www.architecturalrecord.com/

Dezeen, design coverage of VanDusen Botanical Garden Visitor Centre, https://www.dezeen.com/

Reply

Avatar

or to participate

Keep Reading